Six functions of the family. What are the Various Functions of the Family? 2019-03-08
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Functions of the family
When this is analyzed, we can conclude that perhaps this is caused by the depletion of families in Canadian societies. Assessment: While performing the home visits, family member closeness would be assessed to monito … r how affectionate and understanding they are to each another. Through this, we again see how important the family is to the economy, and how important the economy is to the family. Functions of Family: As a social institution the family has certain functions to perform for the society and the individual. North American society assumes some aspects of partrilineal decent. However, these different functions of family are as described below: A Essential functions of family: Maclver has divided functions of family into essential and non-essential types. Both of these play very important role in achieving the future success of an individual as a member of society.
Without a dwelling place the task of child-bearing and child rearing cannot be adequately performed. Every human being is a member of some family. It secures a legitimate and responsible basis for procreation by regulating sexual behaviour. As people get older, they may find that their values and life goals no longer match up with those of their spouse Popenoe and Whitehead 2004. It preserves different cultural traits.
The family meets the spiritual needs of its members. These feelings make family bonds more stronger. The socialisation function of the family has been taken over by the outside agencies. People who have not been brought up in a family that enforces rules and teaches their children may have difficulty functioning in society becuase they will not know how to act. Parenting refers to the aspects of raising a child, aside from the biological relationship.
Children would organise their own recreations among themselves or together with other children. Whereas the overall rate of violent crime involving children and youth is lower than the rate for the population as a whole, the rate of sexual assault is five times higher Sinha 2012. By performing this function of procreation family contributes to the continuity of family and ultimately human race. Family is the most pervasive and universal social institution. This change can be seen more in Western societies where premarital and extramarital sex relations are on the increase.
Remarriage lacks many of the classic courtship rituals of a first marriage. Protection and care of the young. It occupies a nuclear position in society. Family as the most important social institution possesses certain distinctive features which may be discussed below. According to the Bureau of Census U. Birth control has made choice possible since the 1970's. Function 3 Socialization of children Parents are responsible for performing this function.
But now a days almost all the economic functions of family is performed by other agencies and family only remain as a consumption unit. For our purposes, we will define marriage as a legally recognized social contract between two people, traditionally based on a sexual relationship and implying a permanence of the union. The question of what constitutes a family is a prime area of debate in family sociology, as well as in politics and religion. These increases are a result of more coupling, the change in the marriage laws, growing social acceptance of homosexuality, and a subsequent increase in willingness to report it. The sex instinct is the natural and biological urge of human beings. According to the Statistics Canada General Social Survey 2009 , victims cite varied reason why they are reluctant to report abuse, as shown in Table 14. Function 5 Production, consumption and distribution of goods and services.
It is the family where the husband and wife can satisfy their sex instincts easily and comfortably. While divorce rates have decreased in the last 25 years, many family members, especially children, still experience the negative effects of divorce. About one-half of cohabitators transition into marriage within three years U. The children learn from their parents various religious virtues. Instances of polygamy are almost exclusively in the form of polygyny. Christina was raised by a single mother. Today children are normally dependent on the family until after high school.
Retrieved July 2, 2014, from Strong, B. Consanguinity is defined as the property of belonging to the same kinship as another person. Children learn different religious values from their parents. This is important becuase with a shared belief in how a family should run, many families can run like this. Sixty-six percent stated that a common-law couple with children still constitutes a family.
