Economic development in india after independence. Progress of Health Services in India after Independence 2019-02-15
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Economic Development India After Independence Essay
In other countries, such as the United Kingdom and the United States, this right had been granted in stages. It is the third largest producer of tobacco. Evidence of well-laid streets, layouts, drainage system and water supply in the valley's major cities, , , , and reveals their knowledge of. This made Sinhala the medium of instruction in all state schools and colleges, in public examinations, and in the courts. However, the efficient Mughal tax administration system was left largely intact, with Tapan Raychaudhuri estimating revenue assessment actually increased to 50 percent or more, in contrast to China's 5 to 6 percent, to cover the cost of the wars. It introduced fiscal discipline and aimed to control rise in prices through controlling money supply.
Economic Development India After Independence Essay
This development resulted in widely available low-cost communications. Of the estimated population of 205 million in the age group 6-14 years on March 1, 2002, nearly 82. The cotton was responsible for a large part of the empire's international trade. The basic aim under this was to attain greater equality of income and wealth and not private profit. Expansion of farming area and introduction of high-yielding varieties of crops were the major factors of growth in agricultural production.
The following table shows the growth of health infrastructure in India during the last 50 years : The table given above shows the picture of health infrastructure in India since 1951. The system ensured younger members were trained and employed and that older and disabled persons would be supported by their families. During the , massive railway projects were begun in earnest and government jobs and guaranteed pensions attracted a large number of upper caste Hindus into the civil service for the first time. People gave tremendous response to this programme. One member of the Constituent Assembly, H. It became the leading iron and steel producer in India, with 120,000 employees in 1945. But perhaps the most important role was played by Dr B.
Processed products included cotton textiles, , , , products, , and foods such as , and. Economic Development Strategy after Independence: i Both public and private sectors were allotted to carry business activities. For earlier translations, see S. Focus on dealing with them for technology transfer instead of simple import. History has sample numbers of distinct linguistic and ethnic groups; is much poverty, and large regional variations in income and wealth in India Budhwar,.
Economy Development Strategy of India after Independence
These agencies provide loans at reasonable rate of interest. It is said that about 30 million tenants benefited from the zamindari abolition. It has remained the mainstay of the Indian economy and has provided a livelihood to a greater part of the population. The rate of growth achieved was 5. The introduction of adult suffrage was also a new feature. Rao was often referred to as for his ability to steer tough economic and political legislation through the parliament at a time when he headed a. Manmohan Singh, who was the finance minister at that time went forward and introduced several economic reforms.
In the 1850s the first cotton mills opened in Bombay, posing a challenge to the cottage-based home production system based on family labour. Essays this did not happen in India, and sample have crossed more than economy a century as a democracy. In the third generation reforms the overall socio-economic development is designed for creating new delivery mechanisms and strengthening existing measures. Driving forces behind economic growth. Women have equality with men. Prior to 1947 that history encompasses the economy of the , corresponding to the modern nations of , , , , and.
1036 Words Essay on Indian Economy: Adopting New Approach
And despite the secular ideals enshrined in the Constitution, there have been clashes between different religious groups in many states. Non-alignment formed the bedrock of this foreign policy. Since the 1990s there has been significant economic growth and expansion in India , this has had an effect on how women operate in the workforce there. India's labour regulations are heavy even by developing country standards and analysts have urged the government to abolish them. Thus, man is the central focus points of. In the , the railways were used to transport troops and grains to Bombay and Karachi en route to Britain, Mesopotamia and East Africa.
The relative growth of informal employment was more rapid within the organised rather than the unorganised sector. In the Second Plan, there was a special emphasis c industrialisation and it also aimed at increasing the national income by 11 per cent per annum by 1960-61. For several decades now, a civil war has raged in Sri Lanka, whose roots lie in the imposition of the Sinhala language on the Tamil-speaking minority. The Hindu Equilibrium: India c. There were some Indians who wished that the political system of the new nation be based on Hindu ideals, and that India itself be run as a Hindu state.
Seventy years after India declared independence, where is it now?
From the late 18th century the British industry began to lobby their government to tax Indian imports and allow them access to markets in India. New Delhi: Oxford University Press. Irrigation being a key factor in agriculture helps to extend the net sown area in regions that receive scanty rainfall. Some of the distinguished features of Indian agriculture are as follows: a. Kuriakose, History of Christianity in India: Source Materials, Bangalore: United Theological College, 1982 , pp. Infrastructure Development The Indian road network has become one of the largest in the world with the total road length increasing from 0.
Eighth Five-Year Plan 1992-97 : The Eighth plan had the following objectives: a. Similarly irrigation facilities in the country have increased raising irrigated area. Resumption of land by the owner for personal cultivation only, assuring a prescribed minimum area of land to the tenants has been provided for in the legislations. Ray agrees that British discriminatory policies undoubtedly depressed the industry's exports, but suggests its decay is better explained by technological innovations in Britain. These lands besides being small and unproductive fail to generate adequate surplus also.
